Art Blakey

October 11th,
1919 - October 16th, 1990

Influences: Chick Webb, Sid Catlett, Ray Bauduc, African drummers

Art Blakey was born in Pittsburgh, PA and was a self-taught piano player.  At age 13 he started playing drums and traveled as Chick Webb's valet.  In autumn of 1942, Blakey worked with Mary Lou Williams in New York.  He played with Fletcher Henderson and Billy Eckstine 1943-7. During the late 40's and early 50's Blakey worked with be-bop musicians such as Charlie Parker.  In 1955, he formed the Jazz Messengers with Horace Silver. Silver left the following year, but Blakey continued to work under the Jazz Messengers name for the remainder of his career, employing such notable musicians as Freddie Hubbard, Wayne Shorter and Wynton Marsalis.  Blakey was an innovator in the hard bop style of music, incorporating African rhythms and techniques into his approach to the drum set.

Selected Discography
Year Title Artist
1960 A Night in Tunisia Art Blakey & the Jazz Messengers (JMs)
1958 Moanin' Art Blakey & JMs
1960 Soul Station Hank Mobley
1954 A Night at Birdland, Vol. 1 Art Blakey Quintet
1958 Blue Lights, Vols. 1-2 Kenny Burrell
1947 Genius of Modern Music, Vol. 1 Thelonious Monk
1956 The Jazz Messengers The Jazz Messengers
1961 The Witch Doctor Art Blakey & JMs
1962 Caravan (2007 reissue) Art Blakey Jazz Messengers
2000 Ken Burns JAZZ Collection Art Blakey
1961 Roots & Herbs Art Blakey & JMs
1952 The Best of the Blue Note Years Thelonious Monk
1962 The Complete Quartets with Sonny Clark Grant Green
1964 Indestructible Art Blakey & JMs
1955 At the Cafe Bohemia, Vol. 1 The Jazz Messengers
1955 Afro-Cuban Kenny Dorham
1960 Leeway Lee Morgan
1984 New York Scene Art Blakey & JMs
1978 In This Korner Art Blakey & JMs
1961 The Jazz Messengers Art Blakey & JMs
1963 Ugetsu Art Blakey's JMs
1957 With Thelonious Monk Art Blakey's JMs
1957 Hank Mobley and His All Stars Hank Mobley
1956 Drum Suite Art Blakey & JMs
1962 The African Beat Art Blakey & the Afro-Drum Ensemble
1961 Buhaina's Delight Art Blakey & JMs
1951 Dig Miles Davis
1952 Trio Horace Silver
1982 Keystone 3 Art Blakey & JMs
1958 1958-Paris Olympia (04/2007 Reissue) Art Blakey & JMs
1980 Gotham City Dexter Gordon
1960 Gretsch Drum Night at Birdland Elvin, Persip, Blakey, Philly Joe
 

Selected DVDs
Year Title Artist
2006 Live in '58 (Jazz Icons) Art Blakey & the Jazz Messengers (JMs)
2006 A Great Day in Harlem Various Artists
2007 Tokyo 1961 & London 1965 Art Blakey's JMs
2007 Paris 1959 Art Blakey's JMs
2001 Classic Drum Solos and Drum Battles Various Artists
2002 Classic Drum Solos and Drum Battles Volume 2 Various Artists
2005 Jazz Masters Series Art Blakey & JMs
2003 Live from Ronnie Scott's (1985) Art Blakey & JMs
2004 Live at Village Vanguard (1982) Art Blakey & tJMs
2003 Modern Jazz at the Village Vanguard Art Blakey & Richie Cole

Selected Books
Mo/Year Title Author
04/2007 Considering Genius: Writings on Jazz Stanley Crouch
2002 Hard Bop Academy  
2002 Drummin' Men--The Heartbeat of Jazz: The Bebop Years  
1992 The Great Jazz Drummers  
09/2002 Art Blakey: Jazz Messenger  
12/1994 Jazz Messages  
1994 The Art of Bop Drumming  
1995 Star Sets: Drum Kits of the Great Drummers  

Art Blakey's Drum Equipment:

Photographs by Francis Wolff (C) Mosaic Images.  Visit
 www.mosaicrecords.com for more information on the
purchase of Francis Wolff photography.
1955 Configuration:

Buy Gretsch Drums
Red Sparkle Broadcaster Drums
1. 5.5"x14" Snare
2. 8"x12" Tom
3. 14"x14" Floor Tom
4. 20" Bass Drum

Buy Zildjian Cymbals & Sticks
Last Configuration:
A. 14" New Beat Hi-Hats
B. 18" A Crash Ride
C. 21" A Sweet Ride
D. 18" A Crash Ride
1955 Configuration:
A. 14" K Hi-Hats
B. 18" K Medium Crash
C. 20" or 22" K Medium Sizzle

 

 



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